Subcompact handguns are outstanding tools. They are great for deep carry and as a secondary weapon. The best gun to carry is the gun you have with you. Thus, if circumstances don’t allow you to carry a mid or full size weapon, then a subcompact gun is better than nothing.

However, they are not designed as a primary weapon system and should not be treated as such. Typically, subcompact guns are not as reliable as full size guns, and they are more difficult to shoot fast and accurate. Subcompacts are intended for deep carry, not extended training sessions. Attending a two day course like General Defensive Handgun is not optimal with a subcompact gun. Learn marksmanship and gun handling on a mid or full size gun then work with the subcompact.

Our favorite subcompacts are the Smith & Wesson J-Frame (Model 442 or 642) and the Polymer 9mm Kahrs (PM9 and P9). Both guns are lightweight, easy to conceal, and are chambered in standard defensive rounds. The J-Frame is the king of reliability for the sub compacts. Typically with the Kahrs, it is obvious in the first few hundred rounds whether or not you have a lemon. If it works, then it is a reliable and serviceable gun. We have seen better reliability with the larger P9.

Another to consider is the subcompact Glock, which is fairly easy to shoot and reliable for a subcompact auto. However, they are not very easy to conceal because they are so thick. Additionally, when a magazine extension is added, a Glock 26 ends up being about as easy to conceal as a Glock 19.

Finally, the Kel-Tec P3AT and Ruger LCP are both workable deep concealment guns. While they struggle in the reliability category, they are extremely slim and easily concealed. While not optimal, the .380 Auto is a serviceable self defense round.